Country study comparison Indian vs. Brazilian women :: essays research papers fc

In the United States, equality between a husband and a wife continues to progress, globally, especially in third world countries the oppressed home of women in the household continues to be a prevalent problem.In two India and Brazil, women atomic number 18 not equal to their manful counter parts at bottom the household. Factors that cause this inequality to manifest and continue can be attributed to, male dominant and patriarchal histories of the countries, fight opportunities, legal issues, especially the rights of women to control reproduction, educational opportunities for girls, marriage customs and vulnerability of women within the family due to fears of violence, domestic guy and rape.The colonization of Brazil occurred primarily by men of Portuguese decent. In creating this society, they instilled the values of machismo, which is highly prevalent in most Latin American countries. This concept provides men with both authority and strength while women are placed in a po sition of sub-ordinance and identified as untoughened (Aboim, 2004). The tradition of machismo as well as the patriarchy of the Catholic church building places men in dominance (Aboim, 2004). With this superiority comes the sexual double standard. custody are judge to demonstrate their masculinity and virility through premarital and extramarital sexual experiences. Women on the other hand are expected to remain virginal until marriage and to be faithful to their husbands throughout the compass north (Lewis, 1997). These values are difficult to roll into practice at generation because of poverty, isolation and unequal ratios of men and women. As a result, illegitimacy and harlotry are common. Although this paradox exists, the traditional view is the most widely reliable (ibid). Women have, despite their oppression, been allowed open access to schools and employment, and in 1933 were granted suffrage on a national level. With this equality they were still not recognized as equ al with men in matters of the home. Men were automatically considered the heads of household and women were licitly subordinate to their husbands.Under a Civil Code reform put into place in 1962 women were considered to be in the same legal sept as minors (Aboim, 2004). Women of middle and upper classes could not legally compensate their family or administer the families assets. Nor were they able to work outside of the house without the try for of the male head of household (Alvim, 2000). Before the creation of the new Brazilian Constitution of 1988 which granted men and women equality under the law, the father or husband of a woman had the right to control any employment contract she entered into.