Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy For Bulimia Nervosa Essay -- Eating Disor

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy For Bulimia Nervosa INTRODUCTION Bulimia nervosa is an eat disorder characterized by binge eating as well as by self-induced vomiting and/or laxative abuse (Mitchell, 1986). Episodes of overeating typically alternate with attempts to diet, although the eating habits of bulimics and their methods of weight control vary (Fairburn et al., 1986). The majority of bulimics declare a body weight within the normal range for their height, build, and age, and and possess intense and prominent concerns about their shape and weight (Fairburn et al., 1986). Individuals with binge-eating syndrome nervosa are aware that they have an eating problem, and therefore are ofttimes eager to receive help. The most common approach to treating bulimia nervosa has been with cognitive- appearanceal therapy. What is cognitive-behavioural Therapy? Cognitive-behavioral manipulation of bulimia regards individuals attitudes toward their shape and weight as central to maintaining th e disorder. This approach seeks to variety individuals dysfunctional attitudes in order to facilitate recovery. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for bulimia is a junto of behavioral techniques and aspects of cognitive therapy. Cognitive therapy (CT) is founded upon the underlying rationale that an individuals affect and behavior are largely determined by the way he/she structures the population (Beck, 1979). The individuals cognitions are based upon attitudes or assumptions that have been developed from previous experiences. healthful techniques of CT interposition are designed to identify, reality-test, and correct distorted conceptualizations and dysfunctional beliefs which underlie the individuals cognitions (Beck, 1979). Therefore CT views an individual... ...er characteristics predict outcome in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. International ledger of Eating Disorders. 13(4)349-357. Thackwray, D., Smith, M., Bodfish, J. & Meyers, A. (1993). A comparison of behavioral and cognitive-behavioral interventions for bulimia nervosa. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 61(4)639-645. Treasure, J., Schmidt, U., Troop, N., Tiller, J., Todd, G., Keilen, M., & Dodge, E. (1994). First step in managing bulimia nervosa controlled trial of therapeutic manual. BMJ. 308686-689. Waller, D., Fairburn, C., McPherson, A., Kay, R., Lee, A., & Nowell, T. (1996). Treating bulimia in primary care a pilot study. International Journal of Eating Disorders. 19(1)99-103. Wilson, G., & Fairburn, C. (1993). Cognitive treatments for eating disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 61(2)261-269.